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KMID : 0361120060200010121
Korean Journal of Transplantation
2006 Volume.20 No. 1 p.121 ~ p.123
Severe Erythrocytosis after Renal Transplantation: Report of One Case
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Abstract
Erythrocytosis after kidney transplantation is common complications of Renal Transplantation. I afflicts 5¡­15% of renal transplant recipients and is associated with an increased incidence of thromboembolic events. It is correlated with use of cyclosporine, sex, posttranaplant renal function and type of antihypertensive medications. Invasive therapies for posttransplant erythrocytosis is serial phlebotomy and native nephrectomy. Usually medical therapy with ReninAngiotensin inhibitor is preferred to invasive therapies. This drug lowers serum level of erythropoietin and then effectively lowers the hematocrit and hemoglobin level. We report the case of a 31-year-old male who had erythrocytosis after renal transplantation. Its hematocrit level is 60% and hemoglobin is 20.2 g/dL. We treated this patient with serial phlebotomy and Enalapril. (J Korean Soc Transplant 2006;20:121-123)
KEYWORD
Posttransplant erythrocytosis, Polycythemia
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